Sustainable Housing Models for Rural Areas

Construction Strategies and Climate Resilience

Abstract

Objective – To analyze sustainable housing models for rural areas, focusing on construction practices that enhance climate resilience and improve quality of life.
Methodology – Systematic literature review addressing architectural technologies, local materials, energy efficiency, and renewable energy sources applied to rural contexts.
Originality/Relevance – The study addresses theoretical gaps related to the integration of technological innovation, cultural preservation, and sustainable rural housing, especially in agribusiness regions and rural settlements.
Results – Findings highlight vernacular architecture, natural materials, bioclimatic design, and renewable energy as viable solutions that improve thermal comfort, housing quality, and climate adaptation.
Theoretical/Methodological Contributions – Organization of sustainable construction practices and expansion of knowledge on climate-resilient rural housing, supporting future applied research.
Social and Environmental Contributions – Improvements in living conditions, environmental impact reduction, cultural valorization, and promotion of affordable sustainable solutions in rural areas.