Impactos das Atividades Agrícolas em Área de Amazônia Legal: Análise Espaço-Temporal das Mudanças de Cobertura do Solo entre 1985 e 2022

Autores

  • Natallia Sanches e Souza Professora Doutora, UNIVAG, Brasil
  • Diana Carolina Jesus de Paula Professora Doutora, UNIVAG, Brasil
  • Geisianie Arruda de Almeida Mestranda, UNIVAG, Brasil
  • Maxwel Pires Pedroso Mestrando, UNIVAG, Brasil
  • Fabio Friol Guedes de Paiva Professor Doutor, UNIVAG, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17271/23178604123720245150

Palavras-chave:

Mudanças antrópicas, Cobertura do solo, Meio ambiente

Resumo

The Brazilian Forest Code stipulates the conservation of 80% of forested areas on rural properties as legal reserves. However, in recent decades, the expansion of agricultural areas has resulted in significant alterations to land use and cover. The objective of this investigation is to analyze the changes and transformations that have occurred in land use and coverage in the city of Sinop-MT, which is derived from the occupation of the Brazilian Legal Amazon. The spatio-temporal change between the years 1985 and 2022 was investigated. The methodology employed to obtain the maps was through the MapBiomas Platform. Socioeconomic reports were collected from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) database. The results indicated that agriculture in the region advanced significantly between 1995 and 2005, corresponding to the economic boom under the Real Plan. This period saw a surge in territorial expansion in the northern region of Mato Grosso, which was encouraged by the federal government. This expansion led to high rates of deforestation. Nevertheless, in 2004, monitoring programs were initiated with the objective of containing deforestation in the Legal Amazon. This resulted in the cessation of agricultural expansion between the years 2005 and 2022.

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Publicado

27.08.2024

Edição

Seção

Artigos

Como Citar

SOUZA, Natallia Sanches e; PAULA, Diana Carolina Jesus de; ALMEIDA, Geisianie Arruda de; PEDROSO, Maxwel Pires; PAIVA, Fabio Friol Guedes de. Impactos das Atividades Agrícolas em Área de Amazônia Legal: Análise Espaço-Temporal das Mudanças de Cobertura do Solo entre 1985 e 2022. Periódico Técnico e Científico Cidades Verdes, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 37, 2024. DOI: 10.17271/23178604123720245150. Disponível em: https://publicacoes.amigosdanatureza.org.br/index.php/cidades_verdes/article/view/5150. Acesso em: 7 dez. 2024.